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What is the difference between Montessori nurseries and regular nurseries?

22 Dec 2025
Blog

What is the difference between Montessori nurseries and regular nurseries?

Choosing the right early years setting for your child is a big decision, and one every family approaches with care. In the UK, many families explore the differences between Montessori nurseries and traditional nurseries to understand which environment might best suit their child’s personality, interests, and way of learning. While both offer nurturing environments, they follow different educational philosophies that shape how children learn, play and grow. Having a clear understanding of these key differences can help you feel confident in choosing a setting where your child will truly thrive.

Understanding the Montessori approach

The Montessori Method, developed by Italian physician Dr Maria Montessori, is a gentle, child-led philosophy rooted in independence, emotional development, and hands-on learning. This approach allows children to explore at their own pace and follow their own individual learning journey. A Montessori environment is carefully prepared with purposeful materials, including wooden toys and hands-on activities, designed to encourage problem-solving, curiosity and confidence.

In Montessori settings, educators observe rather than instruct. Montessori teachers act as guides, stepping in only when needed and allowing children to direct their own learning. This creates a calm, nurturing environment where younger and older children learn alongside one another, supporting peer learning and helping older children naturally develop leadership skills and empathy.

Key features of Montessori nurseries include:

  • Child-led activities: Children choose their own activities, supporting independence, creativity, and natural development.
  • Hands-on materials: Wooden resources and tactile tools encourage fine motor skills, practical life skills, and exploration.
  • Mixed-age playrooms: Children of different ages learn together, building confidence through peer learning and collaboration.
  • Observant, supportive educators: Practitioners guide rather than lead, allowing children to follow their own learning journey.
  • Focus on independence and self-discipline: Children are encouraged to complete tasks independently, helping to build self-esteem, emotional understanding and resilience.
  • Imagination and social awareness: Thoughtfully designed activities support creativity, empathy and an understanding different perspectives.

This child-led learning approach allows children to develop at their own pace, fostering a lifelong love of learning within a calm, nurturing, environment.

What traditional nurseries offer

Traditional nurseries in the UK usually follow the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) framework, providing a structured curriculum that blends child-led play with teacher-led activities. This approach gives children with a familiar routine while still encouraging exploration and emotional development. For many families, a structured nursery environment helps prepare children for school, and provides opportunities to socialise with peers of the same age.

Key characteristics of traditional nurseries include:

  • Play-based learning: Carefully planned activities designed to meet developmental milestones
  • Structured routines: Regular mealtimes, naps, and group activities offer predictability and comfort
  • Teacher-led guidance: Educators plan structured lessons, support learning through play, and monitor developmental progress.
  • Peer interaction: Children are grouped by age, enabling them to form friendships with peers at similar developmental stages.

Traditional nurseries provide a warm, reliable environment that helps build confidence, school readiness and social skills.

Key differences between Montessori and traditional nurseries

Aspect  Montessori nursery  Traditional nursery 
Learning style  Child-led learning and self-directed learning  Teacher-led with structured curriculum and structured lessons 
Classroom setup  Mixed ages using hands-on materials  Age-specific groups with varied play resources 
Role of teacher  Gentle guide who observes  Active instructor who plans and gently guides activities 
Pace  Children progress at their own rhythm, allowing children to learn at their own pace  Development follows general curriculum milestones 
Focus  Independenceemotional developmentleadership skills, problem problem-solving  Social skills, school readiness, routine and structure 

Both traditional and Montessori nurseries aim to prepare children for their next stage of learning, providing meaningful and nurturing support for early years education.

Making the right choice for your child

When choosing between Montessori versus traditional nursery options, it can help to consider your child’s personality and how they respond to different environments. Think about:

  • How your child reacts to routines versus free exploration
  • Whether they enjoy mixed-age groups or prefer being with children their own age
  • How much guidance from teachers they benefit from
  • Your family values around independence, discipline, creativity, and play
  • Whether you prefer a child-led approach or a more structured environment

It is also helpful to visit nurseries in person. Observing the environment, exploring the materials, learning about student-to-teacher ratios, and speaking with teachers can give you a better sense of what feels right for your child’s learning experience.

Ultimately, whether your child flourishes in a Montessori setting or a traditional nursery, the most important thing is that they feel safe, supported, and inspired to explore and grow. Both approaches can provide environments where children develop confidence, independence, and a love of learning.

Grandir UK nurseries offer a variety of early years environments, from Montessori-inspired nurseries to warm, play-based traditional nursery settings. No matter which approach you choose, our aim is always the same: to create a joyful, nurturing space where children learn at their own pace and build the confidence, they need for lifelong success.

Book a visit to your local Grandir UK nursery today and discover what makes our approach to early years education so special. We look forward to welcoming you and your family!

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